A Bibliography:

 

The Like-A-Fishhook Village and Fort Berthold Archaeological Site Complex (Site 32ML2),

Fort Berthold Indian Reservation, North Dakota,

and

related references pertaining to

The Three Affiliated Tribes (Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara).

 

BACK TO BIBLIOGRAPHY INDEX

 

REFERENCES LISTED BY AUTHOR (last name, first name, middle initial)

 

Abel, Annie Heloise. 1916. "A New Lewis and Clark Map." The Geographical Review 1 (5), pp. 329-345.

 

Abel, Annie Heloise. 1921. "Truteau's Description of the Upper Missouri." Mississippi Valley Historical Review. 8 (1.2). pp. 149-179.

 

Abel, Annie Heloise. 1924. "Mackay's Table of Distances." Mississippi Valley Historical Review. 10 (4), pp. 428-446.

 

Abel, Annie Heloise. 1932. Chardon’s Journal of Fort Clark 1834-1839. Department of History, State of South Dakota: Pierre.

 

Advisory Board for Historic Preservation, State Historical Society of North Dakota. 1990. North Dakota Comprehensive Plan for Historic Preservation: Archeological Component. North Dakota Heritage Center: Bismarck.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. 1975. "Pattern and variety in extended coalescent lithic technology." Thesis. University of Missouri-Columbia.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. 1977. "Lithic Resource Utilization Patterns in the Middle Missouri Subarea." Plains Anthropologist 22(78):132-150. Plains Anthropological Association: Pierre.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. 1978. "A research plan for investigation of the archeological resources of the Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site." National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. 1979. "Functional Analysis of Nonobsidian Chipped Stone Artifacts: Terms, Variables, and Quantification," Lithic Use-Wear Analysis. pp 301-328. Brian Hayden, editor. Academic Press: New York.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. 1986."The Knife River flint quarries : excavations at site 32DU508." North Dakota Heritage Center Museum, State Historical Society of North Dakota: Bismarck.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. 1987. "Description of Computerized Data Files from Phase 1 Archeological Investigations at the Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site." University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND. Submitted to National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center: Lincoln, NE.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. 1989. "Mass Analysis of Flaking Debris : Studying the Forest Rather Than the Trees." Alternatives Approaches to Lithic Analysis. Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association Number 1, pp. 85-118. Donald O.Henry and George H. Odell, editors. University of Tulsa: Tulsa.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. 1992. "Use-Phase Classification and Manufacturing Technology in Plains Village Arrowpoints." Piecing Together the Past: Applications of Refitting Studies in Archaeology. BAR International Series 578: Oxford.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. 2000. Knife River Indian Villages: A Teacher's Guide. Electronic Document available on the Knife River Indian Villages, National Park Service, web site. URL: http://www.nps.gov/knri/teach/intro.htm.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. and Bruce F. Benz. 1980. "Analysis of Controlled Surface Artifact Collections from the Sakakawea (32Me11) and Lower Hidatsa (32Me10) Village Sites." University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND. Submitted to National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center: Lincoln, NE.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. and Anthony A. Swenson. 1985a. Manual for Describing and Coding Ceramic Vessels from the Knife-Heart Region of the Middle Missouri Subarea, North Dakota. University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND. Submitted to National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center: Lincoln, NE.

 

Ahler, Stanley A. and Anthony A. Swenson. 1985b. "Test Excavations at Big Hidatsa (32ME12) Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site." University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND. Submitted to National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center: Lincoln, NE.

 

Ahler, Stanley A., Thomas D. Thiessen, and Michael K. Trimble. 1991. People of the willows : the prehistory and early history of the Hidatsa Indians. University of North Dakota Press: Grand Forks, ND.

 

Allen, Walter E. 1978. Eagle Trapping in the Little Missouri River Badlands. Master's thesis. Wichita State University: Wichita, KS.

 

Amber, John T. 1952. The Gun Digest. 7th Edition. Gun Digest Magazine: Chicago.

Anderberg, Michael R. 1973. Cluster Analysis for Applications. Academic Press: New York.

Andreas, A. T. 1884. Andreas' Historical Atlas of Dakota. R.R. Donnilley and Sons, Lakeside Press: Chicago.

Andrews, Ralph W. 1962. Curtis' Western Indians. Superior Publishing Company: Seattle.

Archer, Marguerite P. 1956. “Some Aspects of the Life of the Mandans, a North American Indian Tribe.” Graduate paper 2c. Master’s of Science in Education Thesis. State Teacher’s College, St. Cloud, Minnesota.

Arrowsmith, Aaron, and Samuel Lewis. 1804. A New and Elegant General Atlas. John Conrad: Philadelphia.

Arthur, George W. 1975. "An Introduction to the Ecology of Early Historic Communal Bison Hunting among the Northern Plains Indians." Archaeological Survey of Canada. Paper 37. Ottowa.

Artz, Joe Alan, and E. A. Bettis, editor. 1975. "Geological Contexts of the Early and Middle Holocene Archaeological Record in North Dakota and Adjoining Areas of the Northern Plains." Archaeological Geology of the Archaic Period in North America. Volume III, pp. 67-86. Special Paper 297. Geological Society of America: Boulder, Colorado.

Artz, Joe Alan, and Rolfe Mandel, editor. 2000. "Archaeology and the Earth Sciences on the Northern Plains: A Historical Perspective." Geoarchaeological Research on the Great Plains: A Historical Perspective. University of Oklahoma Press: Norman.

 

Atkinson, Henry. 1825. Expedition up the Missouri. 19th Congress, 1st Session. US War Department Document 117. Washington.

 

Atkinson, Henry, and Benjamin O'Fallon. 1834. "Letter to James Barbour, St. Louis. 7 November, 1825." American State Papers: Indian Affairs, Vol. 2, No. 226, pp. 606-608. US Office of Indian Affairs: Washington.

 

Athearn, George W. 1967. Forts of the Upper Missouri. University of Nebraska Press: Lincoln.

 

Bailey, Vernon. 1926. Biological Survey of North Dakota. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Bureau of Biological Survey, North American Fauna, No. 49. Washington, D.C.

 

Bakken, Kent. 1995. "Lithic Raw Material Resources in Minnesota." Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, Minneapolis, May 3-7, 1995. Electronic version of the document is available online at the University of Minnesota Library. Site last updated July 2001. URL: http://www.tc.umn.edu/~bakk0029/MinnLith/index.html

 

Bannerman, Francis. 1949. Military Goods Catalog. Francis Bannerman and Sons: New York.

 

Barbeau, C. Marius. 1940. "Indian Trade Silver." Transactions. Series 3, Volume 34, Section 2, pp.24-71. Royal Society of Canada: Ottowa.

 

Baugh, Timothy G. and Fred W. Nelson. 1988. "Archaeological Obsidian Recovered from Selected North Dakota Sites and Its Relationship to Changing Exchange Systems in the Plains." Journal of the North Dakota Archaeological Association 3:74-94.

 

Beauregard, H.T., editor. 1912. "Journal of Jean Baptiste Truteau among the Arikara Indians in 1795." Missouri Historical Society, Collections 4 (1), pp. 9-48.

 

Beckwith, Martha Warren. 1969 [1937]. Mandan-Hidatsa Myths and Ceremonies. Memoirs of the American Folklore Society. Volume XXXII 1937. American Folklore Society. J.J. Augustin, Publisher:New York. (1969 reprint) Krauss Reprint Co.: New York. Electronic version of this document is available online at Minot State University, Gordon B Olson Library, Ecollections web site at URL http://www.misu.nodak.edu/library/ecollections/mandanindians/mandan.htm.

 

Benedict, Ruth. 1922. The Vision of Plains Culture. American Anthropologist, Vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 1-23. American Anthropological Association: New York.

Benedict, Ruth. 1923. "Concept of the Guardian Spirit in North America." Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association, No. 29. American Anthropological Association: New York.

 

Berry, James Jesse. 1978. Arikara Middlemen: The Effects of Trade on an Upper Missouri Society. Ph.D. Dissertation. Indiana University.

 

Binford, Lewis R. 1963. "A Proposed Attribute List for the Description and Classification of Projectile Points." Miscellaneous Studies in Typology and Classification, Anthropological Papers 19:193-221. Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan: Ann Arbor.

 

Binford, Lewis R. 1982. "The Archaeology of Place." Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 1 (1), pp. 5-31.

 

Boller, Henry A. 1886 [1959]. Among the Indians: Eight Years in the Far West: 1858-1866.  Lakeside Classics: Chicago. * Boller spent most of this period at Like-A-Fishhook Village.

 

Bleed, Peter and Daniel Watson. 1991. "Frontier Flintlocks: A Fault Tree Analysis of Firearm Use at Contact Period Sites of the Great Plains. CNPO 1(2):233-248.

 

Boller, Henry A., Edited by Ray H. Mattison. 1966a. "The Letters of Henry A. Boller: Upper Missouri River Fur Trader." North Dakota History, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp. 106-219. Historical Society of North Dakota: Bismarck.

 

Boller, Henry A., Edited by Ray H. Mattison. 1966b. "Journal of a trip to, and residence in, Indian Country [1858]. North Dakota History, Vol. 33, No. 3, pp. 260-315. Historical Society of North Dakota: Bismarck.

 

Bonnichsen, Robson. 1973. "Some Operational Aspects of Human and Animal Bone Alteration." Mammalian Osteoarchaeology, North America. pp. 9-24. Edited by B. Miles Gilbert. Columbia-Missouri Archaeological Society: Columbia.

 

Bowers, Alfred W. 1940. Missouri River Earthlodge Archaeology of North Dakota and South Dakota. Dissertation. Archives of the Logan Museum, Beloit College, Wisconsin.

 

Bowers, Alfred W. 1948. A History of the Mandan and Hidatsa. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Chicago.

 

Bowers, Alfred W.  1950. Mandan Social and Ceremonial Organization. University of Chicago Press: Chicago.

 

Bowers, Alfred W. 1992 [1963]. Hidatsa Social and Ceremonial Organization. (Reprint) University of Nebraska Press. Lincoln.

 

Breakery, K., and S. A. Ahler. 1985. "Analysis of Pottery from On-A-Slant Village, Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park, North Dakota." Journal of the North Dakota Archaeological Association 2:1-36.

 

Brower, J. V. 1904. Memoirs of Explorations in the Basin of the Mississippi, Volume VIII. McGill-Warner Co.:St. Paul.

 

Bruner, Edward M. 1956. “Culture Transmission and Culture Change”  In Southwestern Journal of Anthropology. Volume 12 pp. 191-199.

 

Bruner, Edward M. 1969  “The Mandan.” Proceedings of the Interuniversity Summer Research Seminar.  In Perspectives in American Indian Culture Change. Edward H. Spicer, Editor. 1969 University of Chicago Press: Chicago.

 

Bryan, John Albury. 1943. Molded Iron in the Middle West. Antiquities, Vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 79-81. Society of American Archaeology: New York.

 

Bryan, John Albury. 1952. Indian Dance Lodge, Near Elbowoods McLean County, North Dakota. Historic American Buildings Survey.

 

Brymer, Douglas. 1890. “Journal of Lavendrye, 1738-39.” Pp. 2-29 Report on Canadian Archives 1890.   Canadian Archives: Ottowa, Canada.

 

Burgess, Robert L., W. Carter Johnson, and Warren R. Keammerer. 1973. "Vegetation of the Missouri River Floodplain in North Dakota." North Dakota State University, Water Resources Research: Fargo.

 

Burland, C. A. 1947. "American Indian Map Makers." Geographical Magazine 20 (7) 285-292.

 

Bushnell, David I., Jr. 1922. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi. Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 77. US Government Printing Office: Washington.

 

Caldwell, Warren F. 1964. "Fortified Villages of the Northern Plains." Plains Anthropologist,. Volume 11 (February) pp. 1-7. Plains Anthropological Society: Pierre.

 

Canfield, Sarah E. 1953 [1866-68] Edited by Ray A. Mattison. "An Army wife on the upper Missouri ([Diary, 1866-68]." North Dakota History, Vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 191-220. Historical Society of North Dakota: Bismarck.

 

Cannon, Kenneth P. 1992. Multivariate Analysis of Canid Remains from Fort Union, North Dakota.

 

Cash, Joseph H. and Gerald W. Wolff. 1974. The Three Affiliated Tribes. Indian Tribal Series: Phoenix, AZ..

 

Catlin, George. 1905. O-Kee-Pa: A Religious Ceremony and Other Customs of the Mandan. Yale University Press: New Haven.

 

Catlin, George. 1913. The North American Indians. Philadelphia.

 

Catlin, George. 1973 [1844]. Letters and Notes on the Manners, Customs, and Conditions of North American Indians. Volumes 1 and II. (Reprinted in 1973; original publication 1844: London). Dover Publications, Inc.: New York.

 

Chittendon, Brigadier General Hiram M. 1902. The American Fur Trade of the Far West. Volumes 1-3. F. P. Harper: New York.

 

Chittendon, Brigadier General Hiram M. 1903. History of Steamboat Navigation on the Missouri River: Life and Adventures of Joseph La Barge. F. P. Harper: New York.

 

Chittendon, Hiram M. and A. T. Richardson, editors. 1905. Life, Letters, and Travels of Father Pierre-Jean DeSmet S. J. 1801-1873. Volumes 1-4. F. P. Harper: New York.

 

Chomko, Stephen A. 1976. "Faunal Exploitation in the Middle Missouri Variant." Fay Tolton and the Initial Missouri Variant. pp 35-41. Missouri Archaeological Society. Research Series 13. Edited by W. Raymond Wood. Missouri Archaeological Society: Columbia.

 

Chomko, Stephen A. 1977. "Ethnohistory of the Knife-Heart Region, North Dakota." Office of the State Archaeologist, South Dakota.

 

Chomko, Stephen A. 1986. "Papers in Northern Plains Prehistory and Ethnohistory - The Ethnohistorical Setting of the Upper Knife-Heart Region." South Dakota Archaeological Society, Sioux Falls, SD.

 

Christensen, Robert C. 1990. "Neutron Activation Characterization of Knife River Flint from the Primary Source Area in West Central North Dakota." Paper presented at Forty-Eighth Plains Conference, Oklahoma City.

 

Collot, Victor. 1826. A Journey in North America. Volumes 1 and 2. 1 Atlas. Arthur Bertrand: Paris.

 

Clambey, Gary K. 1985. "Vegetation Baseline Study for the Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site." North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND.

 

Clark, Frances. 1984. "Knife River Flint and Interregional Exchange." Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology 9(2):173-198.

 

Clark, Frances. 1985. "Projectile Points of the Knife River Flint Quarry Area." Journal of the North Dakota Archaeological Association 2(1):67-90.

 

Clark, J. T., A. Bergstrom, J. Landrum III, F. Larson, and B. Slator. (in press). "Digital Archive Network for Anthropology." Proceedings of the Virtual Archaeology Between Scientific Research and Territorial Marketing Conference, Arezzo, Italy, November, 2000. Edited by F. Niccolucci. BAR International Series: Oxford.

 

Clayton, Lee, W. B. Bickley, Jr., and W. J. Stone. 1970. "Knife River Flint." Plains Anthropologist 15:282-290.

 

Clayton, Lee, and Steven R. Moran, and William B. Bickley, Jr. 1976. Stratigraphy, Origin, and Climatic Implications of Late Quaternary Upland Silt in North Dakota. North Dakota Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Series 54. Grand Forks.

 

Collins, Ethel A. 1925. Pioneer Experiences of Horatio H. Larned. Collections of the State Historical Society of North Dakota, Vol. 7, pp. 1-56. State Historical Society of North Dakota: Bismarck.

 

Corbin, Diane H., Translator. n.d. Bourgeois of the Northwest Company. Translation of Les Bourgeois de la Compagnie dur Nord-Ouest: Recits
de Voyages, Lettres, et Rapports Inedits Relatifs au Nord-Ouest Canadien.

 

Cooper, Paul L. 1955. " The Archeological and Paleontological Salvage Program in the Missouri Basin 1950-1951." Smithsonian Institution Miscellaneous Collections 126, no. 2 (1955): 1-99. Missouri River Basins Surveys Program, Bureau of American Ethnology, Smithsonian Institution: Washington.

 

Culbertson, Thaddeus A. Edited by John F. McDermott. 1952 [1850]. "Journal of an Expedition to the Mauvales Terres and the Upper Missouri in 1850." Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 147. Smithsonian Institution: Washington.

 

Culin, Stewart. 1907. "Games of the North American Indians." 24th Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology, 1902-1903, pp. 3-846. Smithsonian Institution: Washington.

 

Curtis, Edward S. 1907a. "The Absaroke, or Crow, and the Hidatsa." The North American Indian, Vol. 4. edited by Frederick W. Hodge. Cambridge University Press. New York.

 

Curtis, Edward S. 1907b. "The Mandan." The North American Indian, Vol. 4. edited by Frederick W. Hodge. Cambridge University Press. New York.

 

Curtis, Edward S. 1909. The North American Indian: Volume Five. Johnson Corporation: New York.

 

Curtis, George Louis. 1889. "The Last Lodges of the Mandans." Harper's Weekly Magazine.Vol. 33, No. 1684, pp. 246, 247, and 249. New York.

 

Daly, Patricia. 1969. "Approaches to Faunal Analysis in Archaeology." American Antiquity 34(2), pp. 146-153.

 

Daniels, Steve and Nicolas David.  1982.  The Archaeology Workbook. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.

 

Deetz, James. 1965.  “The Dynamics of Stylistic Change in Arikara Ceramics.”  Illinois Studies in Anthropology No.4. The University of Illinois Press: Urbana

 

Denig, Edwin T., Edited by J.N.B. Hewitt. 1930. "Indian Tribes of the Upper Missouri." 46th Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology, 1928-1929, pp. 375-628. Smithsonian Institution: Washington.

 

Denig, Edwin T., Edited by John C. Ewers. 1961 Five Indian Tribes of the Upper Missouri: Sioux, Arickaras, Assiniboines, Crees, Crows. Smithsonian Institution:: Washington.

 

Deitrick, Veronica. 1991a. “Culture Change and Like-A-Fishhook Village: A Study of the Hidatsa, Mandan, and Arikara Peoples.” Beloit College Special Project.  Logan Museum of Anthropology Archives: Beloit, Wisconsin.

 

Deitrick, Veronica. 1991b. “Historic Period Culture and Archaeology of the Mandan Indians. Beloit College Special Project.”  Logan Museum of Anthropology Archives: Beloit, Wisconsin.

 

Deitrick, Veronica. 1992. “An Annotated Bibliography for use with Bower’s Collection of the Logan Museum of Anthropology.” Beloit College Special Project.  Logan Museum of Anthropology Archives: Beloit, Wisconsin.

 

Densmore, Frances. 1923. Mandan and Hidatsa Music. Bureau of American Ethnology: Smithsonian Institution: Washington.

 

Densmore, Frances. 1974. How Indians Use Wild Plants for Food, Medicine and Crafts. Dover Publications: New York.

 

DeVorsey, Louis. n.d. "Amerindian Contributions to the Mapping of North America." Unpublished paper in collections of W. Raymond Wood. University of Missouri-Columbia.

 

DeVoto, Bernard. 1947.  Across the Wide Missouri. Houghton Mifflin Company: Boston

 

DeVoto, Bernard. 1953.  The Journals of Lewis and Clark. Houghton Mifflin Company: Boston

 

Dibble, Harold L., Shannon P. McPherron, and Barbara J. Roth.  2000.  Virtual Dig: A Simulated Archaeological Excavation of a Middle Paleolithic Site in France. CD-ROM.  Mayfield Publishing Co.: Mountain View, CA.

 

Dill, Christopher Lane. 1975. Hidatsa Culture History: An Identification of Problems. University of Kansas: Lawrence.

 

Diller, Aubrey. 1946. "Maps of the Missouri River Before Lewis and Clark." Studies and Essays in the History of Science and Learning. pp. 509-519. Edited by Ashley Montagu. Henry Shuman: New York.

 

Diller, Aubrey. 1955. "A New Map of the Missouri Drawn in 1795." Imago Mundi Volume 12, pp. 175-180.

 

Dillon, Captain John G. W. 1924. The Kentucky Rifle. National Rifle Association of America: Washington.

 

Dingman, R.I. and E.D. Gordon, editors. 1954. Geology and Ground Water Resources of the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation, North Dakota. United States Geological Survey, Water Supply Paper 1259. Washington.

 

Donelson, Lt. Andrew J., Jr. 1855. "Report, May-July 1853." Pacific Railroad Reports: Reports of Explorations and Surveys to ascertain the most practical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean, 1853-1854. US War Department. Vol. 1, pt. 2, 231-247. 33rd Congress, 2nd Session, Senate Executive Document 78 (Serial 758-768), and House executive Document 91 (Serial 791-801).US War Department and United States Congress: Washington.

 

Drips, Andrew. 1846. Report of Andrew Drips, Agent for Upper Missouri. 29th Congress, 1st Session. Senate Document 1, Serial 470, No. 23, pp. 542-543.

 

Drumm, Stella M., and Abraham P. Nasatir, editors.  1964. Journal of John C. Luttig; Journal of a fur-trading expedition on the Upper Missouri, 1812-1813. Argosy-Antiquarian: New York.

 

Du Bois, Cora, editor. 1960. Lowie's Selected Papers in Anthropology. University of California Press: Berkeley and Los Angeles.

 

Dunn, Adrian R. 1963. A History of Old Fort Berthold, North Dakota. History Vol. 30, No. 4, pp. 157-240. Bismarck.

 

Eggan, Fred, editor. 1937. The Social Anthropology of North American Tribes. University of Chicago Press: Chicago.

 

English, Sgt. Abner M. 1918 [1900-1901]. Dakota's First Soldiers: History of the First Dakota Cavalry, 1862-1865. South Dakota Historical Collections, Vol. 9. pp.241-307. Historical society of South Dakota: Pierre.

 

Ewers, John C. 1938.  The role of the Indian in national expansion. National Park Service, US Department, of the Interior: Washington DC.

 

Ewers, John C. 1939.  Plains Indian painting; a description of an aboriginal American art.   Stanford University Press: Stanford, CA.

 

Ewers, John C. 1950. Edwin Thompson Denig 1812-1862?  “Of the Arickaras.”  Smithsonian Institution: Washington.

 

Ewers, John C. 1957a. Hair pipes in Plains Indian adornment : a study in Indian and white ingenuity. US Government Printing Office: Washington DC.

 

Ewers, John C. 1957b. Early white influence upon Plains Indian painting George Catlin and Carl Bodmer among the Mandan, 1832-34. Smithsonian Institution: Washington DC.

 

Ewers, John C. 1960. Views of a Vanishing Frontier. Center for Western Studies/Joslyn Art Museum ; Lincoln : Distributed by University of Nebraska Press: Omaha.

 

Ewers, John C. 1997.  Plains Indian history and culture : essays on continuity and change. University of Oklahoma Press: Norman.

Falk, Carl R. 1977. "Analyses of Unmodified Vertebrate Fauna from Sites in the Middle Missouri Subarea: A Review. Plains Anthropologist 22, no. 78, pt. 2; Memoir 13 (1977): 151-161. Plains Anthropological Society: Pierre.

Falk, C. R., H. A. Semken, Jr., L. M. Snyder, C. A. Angus, D. F. Morey, D. E. Olinger, and R. S. Rosenberg. n.d. "Inventory of Identified Vertebrate Specimens from Phase I Archeological Investigations at the Knife River Indian Village National Historic Site, Mercer County, North Dakota." Department of Anthropology, University of North Dakota: Grand Forks. Submitted to National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center: Lincoln.

Fawcett, William B. 1988. "Changing Prehistoric Settlement Along the Middle Missouri River: Timber Depletion and Historical Context." Plains Anthropologist 33, no. 119 (1988): 67-94. Plains Anthropological Society: Pierre.

 

Fenenga, Franklin. 1954. "The Interdependence of Archaeology and Ethnology as Illustrated by the Ice-Glider game of the Northern Plains." Plains Anthropologist, Vol. 1, pp. 31-38. Lincoln, NE.

Floodman, Mervin. G. 1989a. Cultural Resources Inventory of Lands Owned by the Omaha District, U.S. ARMY Corps of Engineers, Along the Shoreline of Lake Sakakawea, Mercer County, North Dakota. Archaeology Department, Powers Elevation Company, Aurora CO. Submitted to U.S. ARMY Corps of Engineers, Omaha District: Omaha.

 

Floodman, Mervin G. 1989b. Cultural Resources Inventory of Lands Owned by the Omaha District, U.S. ARMY Corps of Engineers, Along the
Shoreline of Lake Sakakawea, Mercer County, North Dakota. Volumes 1-4.

 

Francis, Julie. 1991. "Review of: Objects of Change: The Archaeology and History of Arikara Contract with Europeans." Wyoming Archaeologist 34(1-2):67-68.

 

Freedman, Russell. 1992. An Indian Winter. Paintings and Drawings by Karl Bodmer. Holiday House; New York.

 

Forte, M. and A. Siliotti, editors. 1997. Virtual Archaeology: RE-Creating Ancient Worlds.  New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc

 

Gilman, Carolyn, and Mary Jane Schneider. 1987.  The Way to Independence. Memories of a Hidatsa Indian Family 1840-1920.   Minnesota Historical Society. Museum Exhibit Series 3. St. Paul.  Ethnography and oral history.

 

Gilmore, Melvin R. 1977. Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region. University of Nebraska Press: lincoln.

 

Godden, Geoffrey A. 1963. British Pottery and Porcelain. 1780-1850. Cranbury, New Jersey.

 

Godden, Geoffrey A. 1964. Encyclopedia of British pottery and Porcelain Marks. New York.

 

Godden, Geoffrey A. 1966. An Illustrated Encyclopedia of British Pottery and Porcelain. New York.

 

Godden, Geoffrey A. 1975. British Pottery: An Illustrated Guide. New York.

 

Goodbird, Edward, and Gilbert L. Wilson. 1985.  Goodbird the Indian, His Story as told to Gilbert L. Wilson. Illustrated by Frederick N. Wilson.  Minnesota Historical Society Press: St. Paul.

 

Gough, Barry M., editor. 1988.  The Journal of Henry Alexander 1799-1814.  Champlain Society: Toronto.

 

Goulding, Douglas A. 1980. Post-Contact Chipped Stone Technological Change at the Lower Hidatsa Site and Sakakawea Site, Knife River
Indian Villages National Historic Site. Master's thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO.

 

Grange, Roger T., Jr. 1981. "Ceramic Formula Dating of the Arikara. In Method and Theory in Plains Archaeology." Special Publication of the South Dakota Archaeological Society, no. 8, 1981. pp 31-55. Edited by Alfred E. Johnson and Larry J. Zimmerman. University of South Dakota Archaeology Laboratory: Vermillion.

 

Gregg, Michael L. 1985. Archeological Classification and Chronology for Western and Central North Dakota. An Overview of the
Prehistory of Central and Western North Dakota, edited by Michael L. Gregg and Dale Davidson, pp. 67-78. Bureau of Land Management, Billings, MT.

 

Gregg, Michael L. 1987. "Knife River Flint in the Northeastern Plains." Plains Anthropologist 32(118):367-389. Plains Anthropological Association: Pierre.

 

Griffin, David E. 1977. "Timber Procurement and Village Location in the Middle Missouri Subarea." Plains Anthropologist Vol. 22 Issue 78, Part 2, Memoir 13., pp. 177-185. Plains Anthropological Association: Pierre.

 

Guilland, Harold F. 1971. Early American Folk Pottery. Philadelphia, New York, and London.

 

Haggar, Reginald G. 1960. The Concise Encyclopedia of Continental Pottery and Porcelain. New York.

 

Hague, Arnold. 1887. "An Early Map of the West." Science: An Illustrated Journal. Volume 10, pp. 217-218. American Association for the Advancement of Science: Washington.

 

Hanson, Jeffrey R. 1979. "Ethnohistoric Problems in the Crow-Hidatsa Separation." Archaeology in Montana, Vol. 20, No 3, pp. 73-86. Montana Historical Society.

 

Hanson, Jeffrey R. 1980. "Kingship, Marriage, and Residence Patterns in Hidatsa Village Composition." The Origins of the Hidatsa Indians: A Review of Ethnohistorical and Traditional Data. pp. 42-63. W. Raymond Wood, editor. National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center: Lincoln.

 

Hanson, Jeffrey R. 1981. "The George Drouillard Maps of 1808." Archaeology in Montana. Volume 21, Issue 1, pp. 45-53.

 

Hanson, Jeffrey R. 1983. "Bison Ecology and Nomadic Settlements/Subsistence Structure for the North Dakota Region." Archeology of the Northern Border Pipeline, North Dakota: Test Excavations. Edited by Matthew J. Root and Michael L. Gregg. Dept. of Anthro. & Arch., Univ. of ND, Grand
Forks. Submitted to No. Border Pipeline CO., Omaha, NE.

 

Hanson, Jeffrey R. 1987 [1983]. Hidatsa Culture Change, 1780-1845: A Cultural Ecological Approach. Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Missouri-Columbia. (1983, reprinted 1987). Reprints in Anthropology Volume 34. J & L Reprint Company: Lincoln, NE.

 

Hartle, Donald. D. 1960. An Ethnohistorical Approach to Hidatsa Archaeology. Ph.D. Dissertation. Columbia University: New York.

 

Hartle, Donald. D. 1963. "Dance Hall of the Santee Bottoms on the Fort Berthold Reservation, Garrison Reservoir, North Dakota." River Basin Surveys Papers 28(185). Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Washington, D.C.

 

Hayden, Ferdinand V. 1862. "Contributions to the ethnography and philology of the Indian Tribes of the Missouri Valley." Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. n.s. Vol. 12, pp.231-461. American Philosophical Society: Philadelphia.

 

Hayden, F. V. 1872. Final Report of the United States Geological Survey of Nebraska and Portions of the Adjacent Territories. US Government Printing Office: Washington.

 

Hecker, Thad C. 1961 [1948] "Mandan-Arikara Pottery." Plains Archeological Conference Newsletter 1, no. 4 (1948; Reprinted 1961): 62.

 

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Smith, G. Hubert. 1954. Excavation of the Site of Fort Berthold I (32ML2), Interim Report . Unpublished manuscript in possession of National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska and State Historical Society of North Dakota, Bismarck, ND.

 

Smith, G. Hubert. 1964. Like-a-Fishhook Village and Ft. Berthold, Garrison Reservoir, North Dakota. Draft manuscript (this appears to be the basis of the 1972 book). Unpublished manuscript in possession of National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska and State Historical Society of North Dakota, Bismarck, ND.

 

Smith, G. Hubert. 1972. Like-A-Fishhook Village and Fort Berthold, Garrison Reservoir North Dakota. Anthropological Papers 2. National Park Service. US  Department of the Interior. Washington, D.C.

 

Smith, G. Hubert. 1980. The explorations of the La Vérendryes in the Northern Plains, 1738-43.  Univeristy of Nebraska Press: Lincoln.

 

Smith, Harlan I. 1906. The Data of the Archaeology of the Dakotas. State Historical Society of North Dakota Collections 1, pt. 2 (1906): 74-88. State Historical Society of North Dakota: Bismarck.

 

Spencer, Robert F. and Jesse D. Jennings, editors. 1965. The Native Americans. Harper and Row: New York.

 

Stancic, Zoran and Tatjana Veljanovski.  2001.  “Computing Archaeology for Understanding the Past: CAA 2000.”  Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology, Proceedings of the 28th Conference, Ljubljana, April 2000.  BAR International Series 931: London.

 

Stearn, Ester Angelica, and Allen Edwin Stearn. 1945. The Effect of Smallpox on the Destiny of the Amerinidian. Bruce Humphries, Publisher: Boston.

 

Stewart, Frank H. 1974. "Mandan and Hidatsa Villages in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries." Plains Anthropologist, Volume 20, No. 69, pp. 238.. Plains Anthropological Association: Pierre.

 

Stewart, Frank H. 1975. "Corrections to Mandan and Hidatsa Villages in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries." Plains Anthropologist, Volume 19, No. 66, pp. 287-301. Plains Anthropological Association: Pierre.

 

Strong, William Duncan. 1933. "Studying the Arikara and Their Neighbors on the Upper Missouri." Explorations and Field-work of the Smithsonian Institution in 1932 (1933): 73-76. Smithsonian Institution: Washington.

 

Strong, William Duncan. 1972 [1940]. From History to Prehistory in the Northern Great Plains. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 100 (1940); Reprinted Plains Anthropologist 17, no. 57 (1972): 353-394. Plains Anthropological Society: Pierre.

 

Sunder, John E. 1965. The Fur Trade on the Upper Missouri, 1840-1865. University of Oklahoma Press: Norman.

 

Sunder, John E. 1968. Joshua Pilcher: Fur Trader and Indian Agent. University of Oklahoma Press: Norman.

 

Tax, Sol, et al. 1948-1952.  Records of the University of Chicago Fort Berthold Indian Reservation Project.  National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution: Washington, DC.

Taylor, Colin F., Ph.D. 1996. Catlin's O-kee-pa. Mandan Culture and Ceremonial. The George Catlin O-kee-pa Manuscript in the British Museum. Bilingual Americanist Books: Verlag fur Amerikanistik Wyk auf Foehr: Germany.

Thiessen, Thomas D. 1976. Middle Missouri Tradition Occupational Sequences for the Cannonball and Knife-Heart Regions. Master's Thesis. University of Nebraska-Lincoln.

Thiessen, Thomas D. editor. 1993. The Phase I Archaeological Research Program for the Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site: Part I: Objectives, Methods, and Summaries of Baseline Studies. Midwest Archaeological Center Occasional Studies in Anthropology No. 27. US Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center: Lincoln, Nebraska.

Thiessen, Thomas D. editor. 1993. The Phase I Archaeological Research Program for the Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site: Part II: Ethnohistorical Studies. Midwest Archaeological Center Occasional Studies in Anthropology No. 27. US Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center: Lincoln, Nebraska.

Thiessen, Thomas D. editor. 1993. The Phase I Archaeological Research Program for the Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site: Part III: Analysis of the Physical Remains. Midwest Archaeological Center Occasional Studies in Anthropology No. 27. US Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center: Lincoln, Nebraska.

Thiessen, Thomas D. editor. 1993. The Phase I Archaeological Research Program for the Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site: Part IV: Interpretation of the Archaeological Record. Midwest Archaeological Center Occasional Studies in Anthropology No. 27. US Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center: Lincoln, Nebraska.

 

Thiessen, Thomas D. 1999. Emergency Archaeology in the Missouri River Basin: The Role of the Missouri River Basin Project and the Midwest Archaeological Center in the Interagency Archaeological Salvage Program, 1946-1075. Midwest Achaeological Center Special Report No. 2. US Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center: Lincoln, Nebraska.

 

Thomas, Davis, and Karen Ronnefeldt, editors. 1976. People of the First Man: Life Among the Plains Indians in Their Final Days of Glory- The Firsthand Account of Prince Maximillian's Expedition up the Missouri River, 1833-34. Dutton: New York.

 

Thwaites, Reuben Gold. 1904. Early Western Travels, Volume 6. Arthur H. Clark Co.: Cleveland.

 

Trimble, Michael K. 1986 [1979]. An Ethnohistorical Interpretation of the Spread of Smallpox in the Northern Plains Utilizing Concepts of Disease Ecology. Reprints in Anthropology, Volume 33. J & L Reprint Company: Lincoln, NE.

 

Tykal, Jack B. editor. 1996.  Journal of an expedition to the grand prairies of the Missouri, 1840, by William Fairholme. Arthur H. Clark Co.: Spokane.

 

Ubelaker, D. H., and P. Willey. 1978. "Complexity in Arikara Mortuary Practice." Plains Anthropologist 23, no. 79 (1978): 69-74. Plains Anthropological Society: Pierre.

 

Ubelaker, Douglas H., and Herman J. Voila, editors. 1982. “Plains Indians Studies: A Collection of Essays in Honor of John C. Ewers and Waldo R. Wedel.”  Smithsonian Contributions in Anthropology No. 30.  Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington, DC.

 

US Army Corps of Engineers. 1943. Garrison Reservoir. [Engineering and Topographic Maps] 177 Sheets. US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), Omaha District Office: Omaha, Nebraska.

 

US Missouri River Commission. 1892-1895. Map of the Missouri River from its Mouth to Three Forks, Montana. Maps, 84 Sheets; Indexes, 9 sheets. Washington.

 

US War Department. 1870. A Report on Barracks and Hospitals with Descriptions of Military Posts. Circular No. 4. Washington.

 

Walker, James F. "Old Fort Berthold as I knew it." North Dakota History, Vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 25-46. State Historical Society of North Dakota: Bismarck.

 

Warren, Lt. Gouverneur Kemble. 1856. Explorations in the Dacota Country, in the Year 1855. 34th Congress, 1st Session. Document 76. Serial 882. US Congress: Washington.

 

Warren, Lt. Gouverneur Kemble. 1859. "Memoir to accompany the map of the territory of the United States from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean." " US War Department, Reports of Explorations and Surveys, Volume 11. US War Department: Washington.

 

Warren, Lt. Gouverneur Kemble. 1875. Preliminary Report of Explorations in Nebraska and Dacota in the Years 1855-`56-`57. Us Army Corps of Engineers. Washington, DC.

 

Wedel, Waldo R. 1949. Archaeological Researches in the Missouri Basin by the Smithsonian River Basin Surveys and
Cooperating Agencies; Foreword. American Antiquity 14 (1949): 257-259.

 

Wedel, Waldo R. 1953. Prehistory and the Upper Missouri Valley Development Program: Summary Report on the Missouri River Basin Archaeological  Surveys in 1948. U.S. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC.

 

Wedel, Waldo R. 1957. "Observations on Some Nineteeth Centry Pottery Vessels from the Upper Missouri." Anthropological Papers, No. 51, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 164. Smithsonian Institution: Washington.

 

Wedel, Waldo R. 1961. Prehistoric Man on the Great Plains. UNiversity of Oklahoma Press: Norman.

 

Wedel, Waldo R. 1967. "Salvage Archeology in the Missouri River Basin." Science 156, no. 3775 (1967): 589-597. American Association for the Advancement of Science: Washington.

 

Weitzner, Bella. 1979. “Notes on the Hidatsa Indians Based on Data Recorded by the Late Gilbert L. Wilson.” Anthropological Papers of the American Musuem of Natural History, Volume 56, Part 2.  American Museum of Natural  History:  New York.

 

Wheat, Carl I. 1957-1963. Mapping the Transmississippi West. 1540-1860. Volumes 1-5. Institute for Historical Cartography: San Francisco.

 

Wheeler, Richard P. 1954. "Check List of Middle Missouri Pottery Wares, Types, and Subtypes." Plains Anthropologist 2 (Dec.1954): 3-22. Plains Anthropological Society: Pierre.

 

White, Leslie A., editor, with illustrations by Clyde Walton. 1959. Lewis Henry Morgan: The Indian Journals 1959-62. University of Michigan Press: Ann Arbor.

 

Willy, Todd, and Wesley R. Hurt. 1953. A Classification of South Dakota Artifact Types. W.H. Over Museum Loose Leaf Series 1, 1953. 17 pp. W. H Over Museum: Vermillion.

 

Will, George F. 1912. "Some Hidatsa and Mandan Tales." Journal of American Folk-Lore, Volume 25, pp. 93-94. American Folk-Lore Society: New York.

 

Will, George F. 1913. "No-Tongue, A Mandan Tale." Journal of American Folk-Lore, Volume 26, pp. 331-337. American Folk-Lore Society: New York.

 

Will, George F. 1916. "The Story of No-Tongue." Journal of American Folk-Lore, Volume 29, pp. 402-406. American Folk-Lore Society: New York.

 

Will, George F. 1924. "Archaeology of the Missouri Valley." Archaeology Papers of the American Museum of Natural History. Vol. XXII, Part IV. American Museum Press: New York.

 

Will, George F. 1934. Notes on the Arikara Indians and Their Ceremonies. John VanMale, Publisher: Denver.

 

Will, George F. 1961 [1948] "Additional Notes on Dendrochronology in the Dakotas." Plains Archeological Conference News Letter 1, no. 4 (1948; Reprinted 1961): 68-70.

 

Will, George F., and George E. Hyde. 1917. Corn among the Indians of the Upper Missouri. University of Nebraska Press: Lincoln.

 

Will, George F. and H.J. Spinden. 1906. “The Mandans: A Study of Their Culture, Archaeology, and Language.” In Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University. Vol. 3. No. 4.  Peabody Museum: Cambridge, Mass.

 

Wilson, Gilbert L.1978  “Hidatsa Eagle Trapping”. Anthropological Papers of the American Musuem of Natural History, Volume 30, Part 4. American Museum of  Natural  History:  New York.

 

Wilson, Gilbert L. 1981 [1917] Waheene [Buffalo Bird Woman] An Indian Girl's Story told by Herself to Gilbert L. Wilson. Ph.D. University of Nebraska Press: Lincoln .1981 reprint by J & L Reprint Co. Lincoln, NE. .

 

Wilson, Gilbert L.1984.  “The Hidatsa Earthlodge.” Anthropological Papers of the American Musuem of Natural History, Volume 33, Part 5.  American Museum of Natural History:  New York.

 

Winant, Lewis. 1959. Early Percussion Firearms: A History of Early Percussion Firearms Ignition - from Forsyth to WInchester .44/40. William Morrow and Company: New York.

 

Wissler, Clark. 1922. The American Indian: An Introduction to the Anthropology of the New World. Second Edition. Oxford University Press: New York.

 

Wood, W. Raymond. 1955. Native Pits and Artifacts on the Site of Fort Berthold I, 32ML2. State Historical Society of North Dakota. Unpublished manuscript in possession of National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska and State Historical Society of North Dakota, Bismarck, ND..

 

Wood, W. Raymond. 1961. “An Interpretation of Mandan Culture History.”  Ph.D. Dissertation. Department of Anthropology, University of Oregon: Eugene.

 

Wood, W. Raymond. 1962. "A Stylistic and Historical Analysis of Shoulder Patterns on Plains Indian Pottery." American Antiquity 28, no. 1 (1962): 25-40.

 

Wood, W. Raymond. 1969. "The Middle Missouri Region: Typology and Concepts." Plains Anthropologist 14, no. 44, pt. 1 (1969):144-148. Plains Anthropolgical Society: Pierre.

 

Wood, W. Raymond. 1982 [1972]. “An Interpretation of Mandan Culture History.” (Reprint) Inter-Agency Archaeological Salvage Program River Basin Surveys papers. Report No. 39. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 198.US Government Printing Office: Washington. Reprinted as Reprints in Anthropology, Volume 25. Reprinted by J& L Reprint Company:Lincoln, NE.

 

Wood, W. Raymond, and Jeffrey R. Hanson.  1986. “The Origins of the Hidatsa Indians; A Review of the Ethnohistorical and Traditional Data.” Reprints in Anthropology Vol. 32. J & L Reprint Company. Lincoln, NE.

 

Wood, W. Raymond, and Thomas D. Thiessen, editors. 1985. Early Fur Trade on the Northern Plains. Canadian Traders Among the Mandan and Hidatsa Indians, 1738-1818. University of Oklahoma: Norman.

 

Woolworth, Alan R. 1956. The Archeology of Fort Berthold I and Explorations of Like-a-Fishhook Village (32ML2) in 1954. State Historical Society of North Dakota. Unpublished manuscript in possession of National Park Service, Midwest Archaeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska and State Historical Society of North Dakota, Bismarck, ND.

 

Woolworth, Alan R. 1969. "An ethnohistorical study of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara tribes of Indians from prehistoric times to 1915 A.D." Minnesota Historical Society: St. Paul.

 

Woolworth, Alan R. 1983. "The Red pipestone quarry of Minnesota : archaeological and historical reports." Special Publication of the Minnesota Archaeological Society: St. Paul.

 

Woolworth, Alan R. n.d. "A selected and annotated bibliography of catlinite and the Minnesota pipestone quarry." Unpublished manuscript in the archives of the Minnesota Historical Society: St. Paul.

 

Woolworth, Alan R., and W. Raymond Wood. 1960. "The Archaeology of a Small Trading Post (Kipp's Post 32MN1) in the Garrison Reservoir, North Dakota". River Basin Surveys Paper, No. 20. River Basin Surveys Papers, Frank H. H. Roberts, Jr. (Editor), Inter-Agency Archaeological Salvage Program, Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 176. Washington.

 

Yarrow, Harry C. 1881. "A Further Contribution to the Study of the Mortuary Customs of the North American Indians." First Annual Report, Bureau of Ethnology, 1879-80, pp. 161: Letter of E.H. Alden. Bureau of Ethnology, Smithsonian Institution: Washington, DC.

 

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Bibliography compiled by James [Jim] E. Landrum III.

Document History: Last updated: March 6, 2002.